About Lima
Peru's coastal capital gateway combines pre-Incan history, Spanish colonial splendor, and world-renowned cuisine with Pacific Ocean cliffs.
Lima was founded by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro in 1535 on lands inhabited by Indigenous peoples for thousands of years. Nearby sites like Pachacamac were sacred centers long before the Incas. Lima became the capital of the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru, the most important Spanish colony in South America, making it incredibly wealthy and powerful for three centuries. The city's historic center is filled with magnificent colonial churches and mansions from this golden age. After Peru's independence in 1821, Lima remained the capital. Today, it's a modern metropolis of 10 million people and the starting point for trips to Machu Picchu. Families enjoy Lima's world-class gastronomy (Peruvian food is internationally celebrated!), fascinating pre-Columbian ruins within the city, colonial architecture, ocean-view parks, and warm Peruvian hospitality. Llamas and alpacas at markets add extra charm!
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Top Highlights
Larco Museum with pre-Columbian art
Historic Center and Plaza Mayor
Miraflores clifftop parks overlooking Pacific
Huaca Pucllana ancient adobe pyramid
Lima's renowned restaurant scene
Barranco bohemian arts district
Fun Facts
Lima was founded on a Friday the 13th - January 13, 1535!
Peru has over 3,000 varieties of potatoes
Lima is the starting point for visiting Machu Picchu
Peruvian cuisine is considered one of the world's best
Location
Quick Info
Destination
Lima
Country
Peru
Region
South America
Best Time to Visit
December to March (summer)
Popular Activities
